@phdthesis{oai:kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:02000125, author = {小山, 裕紀子 and Koyama, Yukiko}, month = {2023-12-27, 2023-12-27, 2023-12-27}, note = {Background/aim: The microRNA miR-452-5p holds a critical role in the progression of multiple tumor formations, but there is limited understanding regarding the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) progression and its underlying mechanisms in the early-stage colorectal cancer (CRC). We aimed to explore the change in miRNA expression in early-stage CRC and examine the role of these miRNAs in CRC., Materials and methods: The expression levels of miR-452-5p in tissues and cells of early-stage CRC were determined by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Additionally, the biological effects of miR-452-5p on CRC were investigated by in vitro functional experiments., Results: The expression levels of miR-452-5p were found increased in early-stage CRC tissue. We found that miR-452-5p promoted CRC cell proliferation but inhibited epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Furthermore, miR-452-5p promoted cell proliferation through activation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway, and inhibited cell invasion through suppression of Slug (Snail2) expression and up-regulation of E-cadherin expression., Conclusion: The expression of miR-452-5p is up-regulated in early CRC and suppresses epithelial-mesenchymal transition in CRC. These discoveries suggest that miR-452-5p has the potential to serve as a viable therapeutic target for CRC.}, school = {香川大学, Kagawa University}, title = {Role of Mir-452-5p Overexpression in Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) in Early-stage Colorectal Cancer}, year = {}, yomi = {コヤマ, ユキコ} }