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  1. 学術雑誌・学外紀要・定期刊行物等掲載論文・記事

Real-world clinical usage and efficacy of apalutamide in men with nonmetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer: a multi-institutional study in the CsJUC

https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000742
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000742
832f7be4-0442-460f-bfb8-a89a14fe4fcb
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
hyaf025 https://doi.org/10.1093/jjco/hyaf025
license.icon
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-02-28
タイトル
タイトル Real-world clinical usage and efficacy of apalutamide in men with nonmetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer: a multi-institutional study in the CsJUC
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
識別子
識別子 https://doi.org/10.1093/jjco/hyaf025
識別子タイプ DOI
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
著者 土肥, 洋一郎

× 土肥, 洋一郎

en Tohi, Yoichiro

ja 土肥, 洋一郎

ja-Kana トヒ, ヨウイチロウ


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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Objective
To evaluate the real-world clinical usage and effectiveness of apalutamide in men with nonmetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC).
言語 en
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Methods
We retrospectively reviewed the data of 186 men who received apalutamide across 17 institutions. The primary outcomes were the clinical usage of apalutamide for nmCRPC: prior usage of other androgen receptor signaling inhibitors (ARSIs), prior radical treatment, and the distribution of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) doubling time (PSA-DT) at the initial administration of apalutamide. The secondary outcomes were the efficacy of apalutamide: PSA response (50% or 90% decline), progression-free survival, and skin-adverse events (AEs).
言語 en
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Results
We identified 75 patients with nmCRPC. A total of 31 (41.3%) patients received prior treatment with other ARSIs. A total of 42 men (56%) did not receive any prior radical treatment. The PSA-DT was <3.0, 3.0–5.9, 6.0–10, and > 10 months in 34.7%, 40%, 14.7%, and 10.6% of the patients, respectively. Patients receiving prior treatment with other ARSIs showed a significantly lower PSA response (PSA 50% decline, 88.4% vs. 18.8%; PSA 90% decline, 60.5% vs. 6.2%, P < .001, respectively) and significantly shorter progression-free survival (median: 37 months vs. 4 months; log-rank P < .001) than those without prior ARSI treatment, although cancer status did not differ between the groups. Skin-AEs were observed in 42.7%.
言語 en
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Conclusions
This real-world study revealed that apalutamide was used for the treatment after other ARSIs in >40% of patients with nmCRPC and showed limited efficacy in this context, although the effectiveness of apalutamide without prior other ARSI treatment was comparable with that reported in clinical trial results.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology

巻 2025, p. 1-7, 発行日 2025-02-02
出版者
出版者 Oxford University Press
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1465-3621
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12052404
権利
言語 en
権利情報Resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
権利情報 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
PubMed番号
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 39893578
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 PSA-doubling time
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 apalutamide
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 nonmetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 prostate cancer
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 prostate-specific antigen response
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