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Serum microRNA expression profiling in patients with multiple system atrophy
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/293
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/29387c19a86-b93b-4d87-91c1-490c25e21349
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||||||
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公開日 | 2018-05-29 | |||||||||||||
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タイトル | Serum microRNA expression profiling in patients with multiple system atrophy | |||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
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言語 | eng | |||||||||||||
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資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||||
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アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||||
著者 |
久米, 広大
× 久米, 広大
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内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||
内容記述 | Abstract Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a sporadic neurodegenerative disease that is pathologically characterized by α‑synuclein positive glial cytoplasmic inclusions in oligodendrocytes. The clinical diagnosis of MSA is often challenging as there are no established biomarkers and diagnoses are now based on clinical findings alone. At present, the etiology and pathogenesis of MSA are unclear. It has been reported that dysregulation of microRNA (miRNA/miR) serves an important role in neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The miRNA profile of patients with MSA remains to be established. The present study investigated the serum miRNA expression level of 10 patients with MSA, using microarray chips including 668 miRNAs. It was identified that 50 miRNAs were significantly upregulated and 17 miRNAs were significantly downregulated in the serum of the patients with MSA. The most upregulated miRNA was miR‑16, which may induce the accumulation of α‑synuclein. The target genes of some miRNAs upregulated in MSA (including miR‑17, 20a, 24, 25, 30d and 451) were associated with autophagy‑associated molecules. The present study concluded that the expression pattern of miRNAs may be a clinical biomarker for MSA and targeting these miRNAs may provide a novel treatment for MSA. |
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言語 | en | |||||||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||||||||
識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||||||
識別子 | 16201 | |||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
機関名 | 香川大学 | |||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
機関名 | Kagawa University | |||||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2017-06-22 | |||||||||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||||||||
学位授与番号 | 甲第672号 | |||||||||||||
権利 | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
権利情報 | Copyright: © Kume et al. | |||||||||||||
権利 | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
権利情報Resource | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | |||||||||||||
権利情報 | This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License. | |||||||||||||
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識別子タイプ | NAID | |||||||||||||
関連識別子 | 500001066991 | |||||||||||||
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識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||||||||||
関連識別子 | 29115515 | |||||||||||||
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関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2017.7995 | |||||||||||||
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関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||||||||||
関連識別子 | https://dl.ndl.go.jp/pid/11116098 | |||||||||||||
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関連タイプ | hasVersion | |||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||||||||||
関連識別子 | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc5780164/ | |||||||||||||
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出版タイプ | P | |||||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_fa2ee174bc00049f | |||||||||||||
KEID | ||||||||||||||
28443 |