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英米会社法における発起人契約の法理
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/5037
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/50376b87ad78-9014-4545-97a5-9e5cfaf5601a
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2012-03-27 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | 英米会社法における発起人契約の法理 | |||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | Promoter's contracts in Anglo-American business corporation laws | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
見出し | ||||||||||||
大見出し | 論説 | |||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
見出し | ||||||||||||
大見出し | Articles | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||
アクセス権 | ||||||||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
著者 |
蓮井, 良憲
× 蓮井, 良憲
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内容記述 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Generally speaking, the promoter of the corporation (company) has been defined as the person or as one of the persons, who carries out the necessary work in connection with the formation and floatation of the corporation, and his primary function is to find an enterprise and interest investors in financing the proposed corporation to get it started. He is the pre-incorporation developer and manager of the business which the proposed corporation will undertake. To accomplish this end, various preliminary agreements and contracts may be necessary to be established or entered into between tho vendors of the properties or rights and the promoter. As is shown in English loading cases, it is an accepted theory of law that an agent cannot contract on behalf of a non-existent person [Kelner v. Baxter (1866)], and a corporation incorporated subsequently cannot ratify a contract made in its behalf before its incorporation; and according to this general principle, a corporation is not liable for the contract made in its behalf by its promoter befor incorporation. And therefore, the promotor is personally liable for the contracts made by him befor incorporation, even if made on behalf of the corporation (in the absence of the agreement to the contrary). But in nearly all states in the U. S. A. this (English) doctrine has been repudiated. American courts hold that a contract made by the promoter on the corporation's behalf may be adopted by the corporation when organized, and that then the corporation is liable for the contract. According to Ballantine, On Corporation, p. 105, "such adoption, formal or informal, is recognized by practically all American courts upon various theories: ratification, adoption, acceptance of a continuing offer or novation." The object of this article consists in the analysis and introduction of (1) promoters' rights and liabilities on contracts made on behalf of the proposed corporation, (2) rights and liabilities of corporations on contracts made on their behalf by promoters and (3) ... | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
書誌情報 |
ja : 香川大学経済論叢 en : Kagawa University economic review 巻 26, 号 1, p. 49-89, 発行日 1953-05-01 |
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出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | 香川大学経済研究所 | |||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | Institute of Economic Research, Kagawa University | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
ISSN | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 0389-3030 | |||||||||||
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収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AN00038281 | |||||||||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
日本十進分類法 | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||||||||
主題 | 325 | |||||||||||
WAID | ||||||||||||
2978 | ||||||||||||
KEID | ||||||||||||
4217 |