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MCL-1 inhibits apoptosis, which may be associated with resistance to cancer therapy. Therefore, in this study, the clinical role of MCL-1 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) was explored. Patients and Methods: This retrospective study included 80 patients with stage 1-3A NSCLC, who underwent surgery without preoperative treatment between 2010 and 2011. MCL-1 expression and Ki-67 index were determined via immunohistochemical staining. Apoptotic index (AI) was determined via terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling. Results: The receiver operating characteristic curve analysis (area under curve=0.6785) revealed that MCL-1 expression in 30.0% of the NSCLC tumor cells was a significant cut-off for predicting prognosis. Tumors were considered MCL-1-positive if staining was observed in \u003e30% of the cells. Thirty-six tumors (45.0%) were MCL-1-positive. However, there were no significant differences between MCL-1 expression and clinical variables. 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Overexpression of Antiapoptotic MCL-1 Predicts Worse Overall Survival of Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/145
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1457e255a6f-0286-4486-9705-931f9247e02d
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本文 (539.3 kB)
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内容の要旨 (77.7 kB)
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審査の結果の要旨 (83.6 kB)
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2020-07-10 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Overexpression of Antiapoptotic MCL-1 Predicts Worse Overall Survival of Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||
その他(別言語等)のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | 抗アポトーシス因子MCL-1の高発現は非小細胞肺癌患者の予後不良を予測する | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
著者 |
中野, 貴之
× 中野, 貴之 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Background/Aim: Myeloid cell leukemia-1 (MCL-1) is a member of the B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) family of proteins, which regulate the intrinsic (mitochondrial) apoptotic cascade. MCL-1 inhibits apoptosis, which may be associated with resistance to cancer therapy. Therefore, in this study, the clinical role of MCL-1 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) was explored. Patients and Methods: This retrospective study included 80 patients with stage 1-3A NSCLC, who underwent surgery without preoperative treatment between 2010 and 2011. MCL-1 expression and Ki-67 index were determined via immunohistochemical staining. Apoptotic index (AI) was determined via terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling. Results: The receiver operating characteristic curve analysis (area under curve=0.6785) revealed that MCL-1 expression in 30.0% of the NSCLC tumor cells was a significant cut-off for predicting prognosis. Tumors were considered MCL-1-positive if staining was observed in >30% of the cells. Thirty-six tumors (45.0%) were MCL-1-positive. However, there were no significant differences between MCL-1 expression and clinical variables. AI was lower in MCL-1-positive (2.2±3.6%) than in MCL-1-negative (5.2±7.9%) tumors, although the difference was not significant (p=0.1080). The Ki-67 index was significantly higher in MCL-1-positive than in MCL-1-negative tumors (18.0% vs. 3.0%; p<0.001). Five-year survival rate was significantly worse in patients with MCL-1-positive tumors (68.3%) than in those with MCL-1-negative tumors (93.1%, p=0.0057). Univariate [hazard ratio (HR)=5.041, p=0.0013], and multivariate analyses revealed that MCL-1 expression was a significant prognostic factor (HR=3.983, p=0.0411). Conclusion: MCL-1 expression in NSCLC cells correlated inversely with AI and positively with Ki-67 index. MCL-1 may serve as a potential prognostic biomarker and a novel therapeutic target in NSCLC. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
学位名 | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||
識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||
識別子 | 16201 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
機関名 | 香川大学 | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
機関名 | Kagawa University | |||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2020-06-25 | |||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||
学位授与番号 | 甲第749号 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
権利情報 | Copyright© 2020, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios) | |||||
権利 | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
権利情報 | The embargo period has expired. | |||||
論文ID(NAID) | ||||||
識別子タイプ | NAID | |||||
関連識別子 | 500001398815 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | 32014946 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.14035 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://dl.ndl.go.jp/pid/11526073 | |||||
他の資源との関係 | ||||||
関連名称 | This is the Publisher's Version of the following article: Overexpression of Antiapoptotic MCL-1 Predicts Worse Overall Survival of Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer; Anticancer Research; Volume 40 Number 2 (2020) Pages: 1007-1014; doi:10.21873/anticanres.14035, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.14035. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | P | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_fa2ee174bc00049f | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Apoptosis | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | myeloid cell leukemia-1 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | non-small cell lung cancer | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | prognosis; survival | |||||
KEID | ||||||
28999 |