WEKO3
アイテム
Suppressive effects of the expectorant drug ambroxol hydrochloride on quartz-induced lung inflammation in F344 rats
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/275
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/275c8024ded-9612-4050-a204-b0893629a923
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
本文 (1.5 MB)
|
.png)
|
|
|
内容の要旨 (63.4 kB)
|
|
|
|
審査の結果の要旨 (384.5 kB)
|
|
| Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2017-08-23 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Suppressive effects of the expectorant drug ambroxol hydrochloride on quartz-induced lung inflammation in F344 rats | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
| 著者 |
蟹江, 尚平
× 蟹江, 尚平 |
|||||
| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | Abstract Surfactant proteins (SPs) are essential to respiratory structure and function. The expectorant drug ambroxol hydrochloride is clinically prescribed to stimulate pulmonary surfactant and airway serous secretion. Therefore, ambroxol hydrochloride may affect SP production and pulmonary inflammation. Lung toxicity of fine particles of various materials has been examined previously in our in vivo bioassay using the intratracheal (i.t.) instillation approach. In the present study, we evaluated modulatory effects of ambroxol hydrochloride on quartz-induced lung inflammation in F344 rats. Male 6-week-old F344 rats were exposed by i.t. instillation to 2 mg of quartz particles suspended in 0.2 mL of saline. Ambroxol hydrochloride was administered at 0, 12, and 120 ppm in rat basal diet for 28 days, and then formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded lung, liver, and kidney samples were prepared. No changes in general condition, body and organ weights, or food consumption upon exposure to quartz were noted. The mean ambroxol intake in rats of the 12 ppm group was comparable to the human conventional dose. Histopathology of lung lesions was evaluated, and the degree of inflammation was scored. At 120 ppm, ambroxol hydrochloride significantly decreased individual lung inflammation scores for pulmonary edema and lymph follicle proliferation around the bronchiole, as well as the total inflammation score, in quartz-treated rats. Expression of SP-C in the type II alveolar cells and macrophages was greater in inflammatory lesions than in non-inflamed areas. Ambroxol treatment did not affect expression of SP-B and SP-C. In conclusion, we demonstrated that ambroxol hydrochloride relieves quartz-induced lung inflammation. |
|||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 学位名 | ||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||
| 学位名 | 博士（医学） | |||||
| 学位授与機関 | ||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||
| 学位授与機関識別子 | 16201 | |||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||
| 学位授与機関名 | 香川大学 | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 学位授与機関名 | Kagawa University | |||||
| 学位授与年月日 | ||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | 2017-03-24 | |||||
| 学位授与番号 | ||||||
| 学位授与番号 | 甲第654号 | |||||
| 権利 | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 権利情報 | © 2017 The Japanese Society of Toxicologic Pathology | |||||
| 権利 | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 権利情報Resource | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | |||||
| 権利情報 | This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. | |||||
| 論文ID（NAID） | ||||||
| 識別子タイプ | NAID | |||||
| 関連識別子 | 500001039377 | |||||
| PubMed番号 | ||||||
| 識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
| 関連識別子 | 28458453 | |||||
| 関連サイト | ||||||
| 関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
| 関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1293/tox.2016-0050 | |||||
| 関連サイト | ||||||
| 関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
| 識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
| 関連識別子 | https://dl.ndl.go.jp/pid/10952400 | |||||
| 関連サイト | ||||||
| 関連タイプ | hasVersion | |||||
| 識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
| 関連識別子 | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc5406594/ | |||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | P | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_fa2ee174bc00049f | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | quartz | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | rat | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | lung inflammation | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | surfactant protein | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | ambroxol hydrochloride | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | instillation | |||||
| KEID | ||||||
| 値 | 27876 | |||||
