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The relationship between the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and NMDA receptor-mediated signal and the prevention of retinal ganglion cell death
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/292
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/292b25ba57f-60cf-4489-a8fc-3b601754aec6
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本文 (3.6 MB)
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内容の要旨 (83.4 kB)
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審査の結果の要旨 (437.9 kB)
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2018-05-28 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | The relationship between the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and NMDA receptor-mediated signal and the prevention of retinal ganglion cell death | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
著者 |
小林, 守
× 小林, 守 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Purpose: Excitotoxicity, which is due to glutamate-induced toxic effects on the retinal ganglion cell (RGC), is one of several mechanisms of RGC loss. The renin-angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAAS) has also been implicated in RGC death. Therefore, it is important to determine the exact relationship between the RAAS and N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor–mediated signal in order to prevent RGC death. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
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内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Methods: N-methyl-d-aspartate or aldosterone was injected into the vitreous body. After intravitreal injection of NMDA or aldosterone, animals were treated with spironolactone or memantine. Retinal damage was evaluated by measuring the number of RGCs at 4 weeks after local administration of aldosterone or at 2 weeks after local administration of NMDA. Vitreous humor levels of aldosterone were measured using enzyme immunoassay kits. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
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内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Results: A significantly decreased number of RGCs were observed after intravitreal injection of NMDA. Although spironolactone did not show any neuroprotective effects, memantine significantly reduced NMDA-induced degeneration in the retina. Furthermore, a significant decrease in the number of RGCs was observed after an intravitreal injection of aldosterone. While memantine did not exhibit any neuroprotective effects, spironolactone caused a significant reduction in the aldosterone-induced degeneration in the retina. There was no change in the aldosterone concentration in the vitreous humor after an NMDA injection. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
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内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Conclusion: Our findings indirectly show that there is no relationship between the RAAS and NMDA receptor–mediated signal with regard to RGC death. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
学位名 | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 16201 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
学位授与機関名 | 香川大学 | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
学位授与機関名 | Kagawa University | |||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2017-06-22 | |||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||
学位授与番号 | 甲第671号 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
権利情報 | Copyright 2017 The Authors | |||||
権利 | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
権利情報Resource | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | |||||
権利情報 | This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. | |||||
論文ID(NAID) | ||||||
識別子タイプ | NAID | |||||
関連識別子 | 500001067083 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | 28253402 | |||||
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関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.16-21001 | |||||
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関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://dl.ndl.go.jp/pid/11116097 | |||||
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出版タイプ | P | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_fa2ee174bc00049f | |||||
KEID | ||||||
値 | 28434 |