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  1. 学位論文
  2. 博士論文(医学)

Lemongrass essential oil and citral inhibit Src/Stat3 activity and suppress the proliferation/survival of small-cell lung cancer cells, alone or in combination with chemotherapeutic agents

https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/316
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/316
9c5eb759-1676-45d5-968d-0348b7c02c27
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
Med_A693.pdf 本文 (716.4 kB)
Med_A693_abstract.pdf 内容の要旨 (100.1 kB)
Med_A693_result.pdf 審査の結果の要旨 (88.1 kB)
Item type 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2018-07-04
タイトル
タイトル Lemongrass essential oil and citral inhibit Src/Stat3 activity and suppress the proliferation/survival of small-cell lung cancer cells, alone or in combination with chemotherapeutic agents
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
資源タイプ doctoral thesis
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
著者 丸岡, 敬幸

× 丸岡, 敬幸

en Maruoka, Takayuki

ja 丸岡, 敬幸

ja-Kana マルオカ, タカユキ


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内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Abstract
Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is intractable due to its high propensity for relapse. Novel agents are thus needed for SCLC treatment. Lemongrass essential oil (LG-EO) and its major constituent, citral, have been reported to inhibit the proliferation and survival of several types of cancer cells. However, the precise mechanisms through which LG-EO and citral exert their effects on SCLC cells have not been fully elucidated. SCLC cells express Src and have high levels of Src-tyrosine kinase (Src-TK) activity. In most SCLC cell lines, constitutive phosphorylation of Stat3(Y705), which is essential for its activation, has been detected. Src-TK can phosphorylate Stat3(Y705), and activated Stat3 promotes the expression of the anti-apoptotic factors Bcl-xL and Mcl-1. In the present study, LG-EO and citral prevented Src-TK from phosphorylating Stat3(Y705), resulting in decreased Bcl-xL and Mcl-1 expression, in turn suppressing the proliferation/survival of SCLC cells. To confirm these findings, the wild-type-src gene was transfected into the LU135 SCLC cell line (LU135‑wt-src), in which Src and activated phospho-Stat3(Y705) were overexpressed. The suppression of cell proliferation and the induction of apoptosis by treatment with LG-EO or citral were significantly attenuated in the LU135-wt-src cells compared with the control LU135-mock cells. The signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (Stat3) signaling pathway is also associated with intrinsic drug resistance. LU135-wt-src cells were significantly resistant to conventional chemotherapeutic agents compared with LU135-mock cells. The combined effects of citral and each conventional chemotherapeutic agent on SCLC cells were also evaluated. The combination treatment exerted additive or more prominent effects on LU135-wt-src, LU165 and MN1112 cells, which are relatively chemoresistant SCLC cells. These findings suggest that either LG-EO or citral, alone or in combination with chemotherapeutic agents, may be a novel therapeutic option for SCLC patients.
言語 en
学位名
言語 ja
学位名 博士(医学)
学位授与機関
識別子Scheme kakenhi
識別子 16201
言語 ja
機関名 香川大学
言語 en
機関名 Kagawa University
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2018-06-27
学位授与番号
学位授与番号 甲第693号
権利
言語 en
権利情報 Copyright © Spandidos Publications 2018.
論文ID(NAID)
識別子タイプ NAID
関連識別子 500001070097
PubMed番号
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 29568932
関連サイト
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2018.4314
関連サイト
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://dl.ndl.go.jp/pid/11122965
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ P
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_fa2ee174bc00049f
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 lemongrass essential oil
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 citral
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 small-cell lung cancer
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Src
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 chemotherapeutic agents
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 chemotherapy
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 combination therapy
KEID
28485
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