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Galectin-9 suppresses the growth of hepatocellular carcinoma via apoptosis in vitro and in vivo
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/367
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/36770257aaf-226e-403b-8b0e-31aaa90894ae
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本文 (8.8 MB)
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内容の要旨 (532.7 kB)
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審査の結果の要旨 (122.4 kB)
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| Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2019-07-09 | |||||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||||
| タイトル | Galectin-9 suppresses the growth of hepatocellular carcinoma via apoptosis in vitro and in vivo | |||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||||
| 著者 |
藤田, 浩二
× 藤田, 浩二
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| 抄録 | ||||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | Abstract Galectin-9, a soluble β-galactoside-binding animal lectin, evokes apoptosis in various human cancer cell lines. The galectin-9 antitumor effect against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is, however, unknown. We investigated whether galectin-9 suppresses HCC growth in vitro and in vivo. We assessed the antitumor effect of galectin-9 on HCC cells by conducting WST-8 assay in vitro and xenograft model analysis in vivo. Galectin-9-induced apoptosis was evaluated by FACS and ELISA in vitro and by TUNEL stain in vivo. Cell cycle alteration was profiled by FACS. Caspases were profiled by colorimetry. MicroRNAs related to the galectin-9 antitumor effects were determined using microarrays, and their antitumor effect was confirmed in a transfection study in vitro. The expression levels of the target proteins of the miRNAs extracted above were analyzed by western blot analysis. To summarize the results, galectin-9 inhibited the growth of the HCC cell lines HLE and Li-7 in vitro and Li-7 in vivo inducing apoptosis. Cell cycle turnover was not arrested in HLE and Li-7 cells in vitro. miR‑1246 was similarly extracted both in vitro and in vivo, which sensitized Li-7 cells to apoptosis when transfected into the cells. DYRK1A, a target protein of miR‑1246 was downregulated in Li-7 cells. Caspase-9 was upregulated in Li-7 cells in vitro and in vivo. In conclusion, galectin-9 inhibited the growth of HCC cells by apoptosis, but not cell cycle arrest, in vitro and in vivo. miR‑1246 mediated signals of galectin-9, possibly through miR‑1246-DYRK1A-caspase-9 axis. Galectin-9 might be a candidate agent for HCC chemotherapy. |
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| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
| 学位名 | ||||||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
| 学位名 | 博士（医学） | |||||||||||||
| 学位授与機関 | ||||||||||||||
| 識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||||||
| 識別子 | 16201 | |||||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
| 機関名 | 香川大学 | |||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
| 機関名 | Kagawa University | |||||||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | 2015-05-25 | |||||||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | ||||||||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | 甲第612号 | |||||||||||||
| 権利 | ||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
| 権利情報 | Copyright © Spandidos Publications 2015. | |||||||||||||
| 論文ID（NAID） | ||||||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | NAID | |||||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | 500001356436 | |||||||||||||
| PubMed番号 | ||||||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | 25823465 | |||||||||||||
| 関連サイト | ||||||||||||||
| 関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2015.2941 | |||||||||||||
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| 関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | URI | |||||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | https://dl.ndl.go.jp/pid/11337521 | |||||||||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | P | |||||||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_fa2ee174bc00049f | |||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
| 主題 | hepatocellular carcinoma | |||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
| 主題 | galectin-9 | |||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
| 主題 | apoptosis | |||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
| 主題 | miR-1246 | |||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||
| 主題 | DYRK1A | |||||||||||||
| KEID | ||||||||||||||
| 28731 | ||||||||||||||
