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Accumulation of microdamage in subchondral bone at the femoral head in patients with end-stage osteoarthritis of the hip
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/399
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/3990aa0a2d0-d6aa-4f96-a9d5-0191a9a8fe45
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2020-02-07 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Accumulation of microdamage in subchondral bone at the femoral head in patients with end-stage osteoarthritis of the hip | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
著者 |
嶌村, 将志
× 嶌村, 将志 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Abstract In end-stage osteoarthritis (OA) of the hip, the effect of bone metabolism with and without cartilage is unclear. In this study, we aimed to investigate histomorphology and microdamage in the subchondral bone of the femoral head in areas with and without articular cartilage in patients with end-stage OA. Nineteen femoral heads were evaluated in 10 women who underwent total hip arthroplasty for OA and in nine cadaveric controls (CNT). Chondral thickness and subchondral bone plate thickness (SBP.Th) were measured in 5-mm-wide areas where cartilage was lost (area A) or preserved (area B) in OA and in corresponding areas in the load-bearing portion of the femoral head in the CNT. Histomorphometry and microdamage in 5 × 5-mm areas of cancellous bone were assessed. SBP.Th and bone volume were significantly greater in area A than in area B or in the CNT. Osteoid volume was significantly greater in area A than in area B or in the CNT. There was no significant difference in eroded surface between area A and CNT. Microcrack density was significantly greater in area A than in area B or in the CNT. Although accumulation of microdamage was caused by concentration of stress on the subchondral bone in the cartilage loss area in end-stage OA, remodeling for microdamage repairing mechanism was not enhanced. It was considered that the subchondral cancellous bone volume was increased because of modeling, not remodeling, by stress concentration due to articular cartilage loss. |
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言語 | en | |||||
学位名 | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 16201 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
学位授与機関名 | 香川大学 | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
学位授与機関名 | Kagawa University | |||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2019-06-25 | |||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||
学位授与番号 | 甲第723号 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
権利情報 | Copyright © 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Part of Springer Nature. | |||||
権利 | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
権利情報 | エンバーゴ期間満了。 / The embargo period has expired. | |||||
論文ID(NAID) | ||||||
識別子タイプ | NAID | |||||
関連識別子 | 500001397894 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | 30701320 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1007/s00774-019-00988-z | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://dl.ndl.go.jp/pid/11512857 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | P | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_fa2ee174bc00049f | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Bone microdamage | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Femoral head | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Histomorphometry | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Osteoarthritis | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Bone modeling | |||||
KEID | ||||||
値 | 28763 |