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Association between prehospital supraglottic airway compared with bag-mask ventilation and glasgow–pittsburgh cerebral performance category 1 in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/9551
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/95519158f6a7-9dcf-4b87-a703-f938737897dd
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本文 (2.9 MB)
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内容の要旨 (83.3 kB)
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審査の結果の要旨 (125.1 kB)
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2022-04-21 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Association between prehospital supraglottic airway compared with bag-mask ventilation and glasgow–pittsburgh cerebral performance category 1 in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||
その他(別言語等)のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | 院外心停止患者における、病院前での声門上気道確保デバイスの使用と神経学的転帰との関連についての研究 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
著者 |
神野, 敬祐
× 神野, 敬祐 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Background: This study examined the association between prehospital supraglottic airway (SGA) and/or epinephrine compared with bag-mask ventilation (BMV) and Glasgow–Pittsburgh cerebral performance category (CPC) 1 status in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) using a large, nationwide, population-based registry dataset. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
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内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Methods and Results: This was a post hoc analysis of the All-Japan Utstein Registry. We included patients with OHCA of cardiac origin aged ≥18 years with resuscitation performed by emergency medical services (EMS) between January 2011 and December 2015. The primary endpoint was favorable neurological outcome (CPC 1). The patients were divided into 4 groups according to the prehospital management performed by EMS: BMV group received only basic life support (BLS); epinephrine group received BLS plus epinephrine; SGA group received BLS plus SGA; and combined group received BLS plus epinephrine and SGA. Univariate and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed for the primary endpoint. Among the 106,434 patients with OHCA, 48,847 received only BMV, 8,958 received BLS+epinephrine, 25,467 received BLS+SGA, and 15,551 received BLS+epinephrine+SGA. Using the BMV group as the reference, multivariable analysis showed that the epinephrine, SGA, and combined groups were independently associated with a reduced incidence of favorable neurological outcomes. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Conclusions: Our results indicated that compared with BLS, patients in the prehospital SGA and/or epinephrine groups had a significantly reduced incidence of CPC 1 status. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
学位名 | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 16201 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
学位授与機関名 | 香川大学 | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
学位授与機関名 | Kagawa University | |||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2022-03-24 | |||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||
学位授与番号 | 甲第800号 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
権利情報 | All rights are reserved to the Japanese Circulation Society. | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | 31645507 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1253/circj.cj-19-0553 | |||||
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出版タイプ | P | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_fa2ee174bc00049f | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Airway | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Bag-mask ventilation | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest |