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A cerebrospinal fluid microRNA analysis: Progressive supranuclear palsy
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/9553
https://kagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/95538212592a-4a7d-4808-b956-b751c2e5b962
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
本文 (1.6 MB)
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内容の要旨 (627.5 kB)
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| Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2022-04-21 | |||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||
| タイトル | A cerebrospinal fluid microRNA analysis: Progressive supranuclear palsy | |||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||
| その他（別言語等）のタイトル | ||||||||||||
| その他のタイトル | 進行性核上性麻痺の脳脊髄液マイクロRNA解析 | |||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
| 著者 |
野中, 和香子
× 野中, 和香子
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| 抄録 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a neurodegenerative tauopathy described as a syndrome of postural instability, supranuclear vertical gaze palsy, dysarthria, dystonic rigidity of the neck and trunk, dementia, and pseudobulbar palsy. The clinical diagnosis of PSP is often difficult because there are no established biomarkers, and diagnosis is currently based on clinical and imaging findings. Furthermore, the etiology and pathogenesis of PSP remain unknown. Dysregulation of microRNAs (miRNAs/miRs) has been reported to serve an important role in neurodegenerative diseases. However, the miRNA profiles of patients with PSP are rarely reported. The present study aimed to examine cerebrospinal fluid miRNAs, which are considered to be more sensitive indicators of changes in the brain, to elucidate the pathophysiology of PSP and to establish specific biomarkers for diagnosis. The present study used a microarray chip containing 2,632 miRNAs to examine cerebrospinal fluid miRNA expression levels in 11 patients with PSP aged 68‑82 years. A total of 8 age‑ and sex‑matched controls were also included. A total of 38 miRNAs were significantly upregulated and one miRNA was significantly downregulated in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with PSP. The patients were divided into two groups based on disease stage (early onset and advanced), and changes in miRNA expression were examined. The miRNAs that were most significantly upregulated or downregulated in the early onset group were miR‑204‑3p, miR‑873‑3p and miR‑6840‑5p. The target genes of these miRNAs were associated with molecules related to the ubiquitin‑proteasome system and autophagy pathway. Furthermore, these miRNAs were found to target genes that have been reported to have epigenetic changes following an epigenome‑wide association study of brain tissues of patients with PSP. This suggested that these miRNAs and genes may have some involvement in the pathogenesis of PSP. However, the sample size of the present study was small; therefore, a greater number of patients with PSP should be examined in future studies. | |||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 学位名 | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||||
| 学位名 | 博士（医学） | |||||||||||
| 学位授与機関 | ||||||||||||
| 識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||||
| 識別子 | 16201 | |||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||||
| 機関名 | 香川大学 | |||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 機関名 | Kagawa University | |||||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | 2022-03-24 | |||||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | ||||||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | 甲第801号 | |||||||||||
| 権利 | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 権利情報 | Copyright: © Nonaka et al. | |||||||||||
| 論文ID（NAID） | ||||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | NAID | |||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | 500001492994 | |||||||||||
| PubMed番号 | ||||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | 35039873 | |||||||||||
| 関連サイト | ||||||||||||
| 関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2022.12604 | |||||||||||
| 関連サイト | ||||||||||||
| 関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | URI | |||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | https://dl.ndl.go.jp/pid/12263389 | |||||||||||
| 関連サイト | ||||||||||||
| 関連タイプ | hasVersion | |||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | URI | |||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc8809115/ | |||||||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | P | |||||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_fa2ee174bc00049f | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | progressive supranuclear palsy | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | microrna | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | cerebrospinal fluid | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | humans | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | Parkinson's and related disease | |||||||||||
